Lithium Lump

High Purity Li Lump
CAS 7439-93-2


Product Product Code Order or Specifications
(2N) 99% Lithium Lump LI-M-02-L Contact American Elements
(3N) 99.9% Lithium Lump LI-M-03-L Contact American Elements
(4N) 99.99% Lithium Lump LI-M-04-L Contact American Elements
(5N) 99.999% Lithium Lump LI-M-05-L Contact American Elements

CHEMICAL
IDENTIFIER		 Formula CAS No. PubChem SID PubChem CID MDL No. EC No Beilstein
Re. No.		 SMILES
Identifier 		InChI
Identifier		 InChI
Key
Li 7439-93-2 24873303 3028194 MFCD00134051 231-102-5 N/A [Li] InChI=1S/Li WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

PROPERTIES Mol. Wt. Appearance Density Tensile Strength Melting Point Boiling Point Thermal Conductivity Electrical Resistivity Eletronegativity Specific Heat Heat of Vaporization Heat of Fusion MSDS
6.941 Silvery White 0.534 gm/cc N/A 180.54°C 1342°C 0.848 W/cm/K @ 298.2 K 8.55 microhm-cm @ 0 °C 1.0 Paulings 0.85 Cal/g/K @ 25°C 32.48 K-Cal/gm atom at 1342°C 1.10 Cal/gm mole Safety Data Sheet

American Elements specializes in producing high purity Lithium Lump with the highest possible density and smallest possible average grain sizes for use in Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) and Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) processes including Thermal and Electron Beam (E-Beam) Evaporation, Low Temperature Organic Evaporation, Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD), Metallic-Organic and Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD). Our standard lump pieces are amorphous uniform pieces in sizes ranging from 5-15 mm. Lump materials are produced using crystallization, solid state and other ultra high purification processes such as sublimation. American Elements specializes in producing custom compositions for commercial and research applications and for new proprietary technologies. American Elements also casts any of the rare earth metals and most other advanced materials into granules, rod, bar or plate form, as well as other machined shapes and through other processes such as nanoparticles (See also application discussion at Nanotechnology Information and at Quantum Dots) and in the form of solutions and organometallics. See safety data and research below. We also produce Lithium as rod, pellets, powder, pieces, disc, ingot, wire, and in compound forms, such as oxide. Other shapes are available by request.

Lithium (Li) atomic and molecular weight, atomic number and elemental symbolLithium is a Block S, Group 1, Period 2 element. The number of electrons in each of Lithium's shells is 2, 1 and its electronic configuration is [He] 2s1. In its elemental form lithium's CAS number is 7439-93-2. The lithium atom has a radius of 152.pm and its Van der Waals radius is 182.pm. Lithium is toxic and corrosive. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any material, making it important in applications involving heat transfer and as the anode in batteries. Lithium Bohr Model In a recent report, the Institute of Electric and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) predicted that Lithium ion battery technology will be key to developing grid-level energy storage solutions as the demand for solar, wind, and other renewable energy sources rises during the next five years. Lithium is available as metal and compounds with purities from 99% to Elemental Lithium99.999% (ACS grade to ultra-high purity); metals in the form of foil, sputtering target, and rod, and compounds as submicron and nanopowder. Lithium is a dopant in advanced optical glass. It is used as an alloy in light weight metals. Lithium stearate is a common high temperature lubricant. Because of its high reactivity, Lithium does not occur naturally in elemental form. Lithium was first discovered by Johann Arvedson in 1817. The origin of the name Lithium comes from the Greek word lithose which means "stone". See Lithium research below.


HEALTH, SAFETY & TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
Danger
H260-H314
F,C
14/15-34
8-43-45
OJ5540000
UN 1415 4.3/PG 1
2
Corrosion-Corrosive to metals Flame-Flammables      

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Show Me MORE Forms of Lithium

PACKAGING SPECIFICATIONS FOR BULK & RESEARCH QUANTITIES
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes.


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Recent Research & Development for Lithium

  • Infiltrating sulfur in hierarchical architecture MWCNT@meso C core-shell nanocomposites for lithium-sulfur batteries. Wang D, Yu Y, Zhou W, Chen H, Disalvo FJ, Muller DA, Abruña HD. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 May 10.
  • Highly Reversible Lithium Storage in Hierarchical Ca2 Ge7 O16 Nanowire Arrays/Carbon Textile Anodes. Li W, Wang X, Liu B, Luo S, Liu Z, Hou X, Xiang Q, Chen D, Shen G. Chemistry. 2013 May 9. doi: 10.1002/chem.201300115.
  • Calculation of characteristics of nonlinear normal waves in plates of lithium niobate for the designing of acousto-electronic devices. Kuslyva A, Storozhev V. J Acoust Soc Am. 2013 May;133(5):3412. doi: 10.1121/1.4805962.
  • Synergistic Effect of SnO2 /ZnWO4 Core-Shell Nanorods with High Reversible Lithium Storage Capacity. Xing LL, Yuan S, He B, Zhao YY, Wu XL, Xue XY. Chem Asian J. 2013 May 7. doi: 10.1002/asia.201300337.
  • Pyrolyzed Bacterial Cellulose: A Versatile Support for Lithium Ion Battery Anode Materials. Wang B, Li X, Luo B, Yang J, Wang X, Song Q, Chen S, Zhi L. Small. 2013 May 8. doi: 10.1002/smll.201300692.
  • Lithium normalizes amphetamine-induced changes in striatal FoxO1 phosphorylation and behaviors in rats. Zheng W, Zeng Z, Bhardwaj SK, Jamali S, Srivastava LK. Neuroreport. 2013 May 4.
  • A reversible long-life lithium-air battery in ambient air. Zhang T, Zhou H. Nat Commun. 2013;4:1817. doi: 10.1038/ncomms2855.
  • Nephroprotective effect of GSK-3ß inhibition by lithium ions and d-opioid receptor agonist dalargin on gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity. Plotnikov EY, Grebenchikov OA, Babenko VA, Pevzner IB, Zorova LD, Likhvantsev VV, Zorov DB. Toxicol Lett. 2013 May 4. doi:pii: S0378-4274(13)00178-1. 10.1016/j.toxlet.2013.04.023.
  • Rational Design of Anode Materials Based on Group IVA Elements (Si, Ge, and Sn) for Lithium-Ion Batteries. Wu XL, Guo YG, Wan LJ. Chem Asian J. 2013 May 6. doi: 10.1002/asia.201300279.
  • Accurate Control of Multishelled Co3 O4 Hollow Microspheres as High-Performance Anode Materials in Lithium-Ion Batteries. Wang J, Yang N, Tang H, Dong Z, Jin Q, Yang M, Kisailus D, Zhao H, Tang Z, Wang D. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2013 May 6. doi: 10.1002/anie.201301622.
  • Versatile Reactivity of a Lithium Tris(aryl)plumbate(II) towards Organolanthanoid Compounds: Stable Lead-Lanthanoid-Metal Bonds or Redox Processes. Zeckert K, Griebel J, Kirmse R, Weiß M, Denecke R. Chemistry. 2013 May 3. doi: 10.1002/chem.201300596.
  • In-depth safety-focused analysis of solvents used in electrolytes for large scale lithium ion batteries. Eshetu GG, Grugeon S, Laruelle S, Boyanov S, Lecocq A, Bertrand JP, Marlair G. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 May 7.
  • Topochemical transformation route to atomically thick Co3O4 nanosheets realizing enhanced lithium storage performance. Zhu J, Bai L, Sun Y, Zhang X, Li Q, Cao B, Yan W, Xie Y. Nanoscale. 2013 May 7.
  • Preparation and Exceptional Lithium Anodic Performance of Porous Carbon-Coated ZnO Quantum Dots Derived from a Metal-Organic Framework. Yang SJ, Nam S, Kim T, Im JH, Jung H, Kang JH, Wi S, Park B, Park CR. J Am Chem Soc. 2013 May 9.
  • Shape controlled hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of LiFePO4 for lithium ion batteries. Yu Y, Li Q, Ma Y, Zhang X, Zhu Y, Qian Y. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2013 Feb;13(2):1515-9.
  • CuS nanoflakes, microspheres, microflowers, and nanowires: synthesis and lithium storage properties. Zhang B, Gao XW, Wang JZ, Chou SL, Konstantinov K, Liu HK. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2013 Feb;13(2):1309-16.
  • Facile synthesis and application of CuS nanospheres in aqueous and organic lithium ion batteries. Li Q, Xue Y, Zhu Y, Qian Y. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2013 Feb;13(2):1265-9.
  • ß-MnO2 as a cathode material for lithium ion batteries from first principles calculations. Wang D, Liu LM, Zhao SJ, Li BH, Liu H, Lang XF. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 May 3.
  • A simple reduction process to synthesize MoO2/C composites with cage-like structure for high-performance lithium-ion batteries. Liu B, Zhao X, Tian Y, Zhao D, Hu C, Cao M. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2013 May 3.
  • Thermoluminescence responses of photon- and electron-irradiated lithium potassium borate co-doped with Cu+Mg or Ti+Mg. Alajerami YS, Hashim S, Ramli AT, Saleh MA, Saripan MI, Alzimami K, Min Ung N. Appl Radiat Isot. 2013 Apr 9;78C:21-25. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.03.095.