Phosphomolybdic Acid Hydrate

SECTION 1. IDENTIFICATION

Product Name: Phosphomolybdic Acid Hydrate

Product Number: All applicable American Elements product codes, e.g. PHMO-H-02-C.XHYD , PHMO-H-03-C.XHYD , PHMO-H-04-C.XHYD , PHMO-H-05-C.XHYD

CAS #: 51429-74-4

Relevant identified uses of the substance: Scientific research and development

Supplier details:
American Elements
10884 Weyburn Ave.
Los Angeles, CA 90024
Tel: +1 310-208-0551
Fax: +1 310-208-0351

Emergency telephone number:
Domestic, North America: +1 800-424-9300
International: +1 703-527-3887

SECTION 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

OSHA Haz Com: CFR 1910.1200: Eye Damage/Irritation [Category 1]
Oxidizing Solids [Category 3]
Skin Corrosion/Irritation [Category 1C]
Signal word: Danger!
Hazard Statement(s): Causes serious eye damage
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
May intensify fire; oxidizer

Pictogram(s) or Symbol(s):
Precautionary Statement(s):
[Prevention] Do not breathe dusts or mists. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Wear protective gloves,
protective clothing, eye protection and face protection. Wear eye protection. Wear face protection (full
length face shield). Keep away from heat. Store away from clothing and other combustible materials. Wear
protective gloves, eye protection and face protection.
[Response] If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. If on skin (or hair): Take off immediately all
contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water or shower. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. If
inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Immediately call a poison center
or doctor. If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present
and easy to do. Continue rinsing. In case of fire: Use water spray, wet sand or wet earth to extinguish.
[Storage] Store locked up.
[Disposal] Dispose of contents and container in accordance with US EPA guidelines for the classification and
determination of hazardous waste listed in 40 CFR 261.3. (See Section 13)

SECTION 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Substance/Mixture: Substance
Components: Phosphomolybdic Acid Hydrate
Percent: ....
CAS Number: 51429-74-4
Molecular Weight: 1825.48(Anh)
Chemical Formula: 12MoO3·H3PO4·xH2O
Synonyms: Molybdo(VI)phosphoric Acid Hydrate

SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES

Inhalation: Immediately call a poison center or doctor. Effects of exposure (inhalation) to substance may be delayed.
Move victim to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Administer oxygen if breathing is
difficult. Keep victim warm and quiet. Treat symptomatically and supportively. Ensure that medical
personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves.
Skin contact: For severe burns, immediate medical attention is required. Immediately call a poison center or doctor.
Remove and wash contaminated clothing before re-use. In case of contact with substance, immediately
flush skin with running water for at least 20 minutes. Treat symptomatically and supportively. Ensure that
medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves.
Eye contact: IMMEDIATELY flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes, keeping eyelids open. Eye contact
with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns, or death. Call emergency medical service. Move
victim to fresh air. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Keep victim warm and quiet. Treat
symptomatically and supportively. Effects of exposure to substance may be delayed. Ensure that medical
personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting with out medical advice. Call a physician or Poison Control Center immediately. Do
not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a
pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Loosen tight
clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If a person vomits place them in the recovery position so
that vomit will not reenter the mouth and throat. Rinse mouth. Keep victim warm and quiet. Treat
symptomatically and supportively. Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and
take precautions to protect themselves.
Symptoms/effects:
Acute: Pain. Redness.
Delayed: No data available
Immediate medical attention: WARNING: It might be hazardous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth respiration, because
the inhaled material is corrosive. For severe burns, immediate medical attention is required. If breathing
has stopped, perform artificial respiration. Use first aid treatment according to the nature of the injury.
Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect
themselves.

SECTION 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

Suitable extinguishing media: Use water. Carbon Dioxide (CO2 ) provide limited control Consult with local fire authorities before
attempting large scale fire fighting operations.
Unsuitable extinguishing media: Do NOT use dry chemicals or foams.
Specific hazards arising from the chemical
Hazardous combustion products: These products include: Phosphates Metallic oxides
Other specific hazards: Closed containers may explode from heat of a fire.
Special precautions for fire-fighters:
Use water spray or fog; do not use straight streams. Dike fire-control water for later disposal; do not scatter the material. These substances will
accelerate burning when involved in a fire. May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
Containers may explode when heated. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk.
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters:
Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural fire fighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations
ONLY; it may not be effective in spill situations. Wear chemical protective clothing which is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may
provide little or no thermal protection.

SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Personal precautions: Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Use sparkproof
tools and explosion-proof equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Do not touch damaged
containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing (Section 8). Warn
unnecessary personnel to move away. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Ensure adequate ventilation.
Isolate the hazard area and deny entry to unnecessary and unprotected personnel.
Personal protective equipment: Wear eye protection (splash goggles) and face protection (full length face shield). Lab coat. Dust
respirator. Be sure to use a MSHA/NIOSH approved respirator or equivalent. Wear protective gloves
(nitrile).
Emergency procedures: Prevent dust cloud. ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in the immediate
area). Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing.
Warn personnel to move away. Prevent entry into sewers, basements or confined areas; dike if needed.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks, or flames in immediate area). Stop leak if without risk. Keep away from combustible
materials, reducing agents, acids, metal powders, light, heat, and sources of ignition. Do not get water inside container Absorb with an inert material and
put the spilled material in an appropriate waste disposal container. Ventilate the area. Use clean non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.
Environmental precautions:
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Water runoff can cause environmental damage. Prevent entry into sewers, basements or confined
areas; dike if needed.

SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Precautions for safe handling: Avoid inhalation of vapor or mist. Manipulate under an adequate fume hood. Avoid contact with skin and
eyes. Avoid contact with combustible material (wood, paper, oil, clothing…). Keep away from heat and
sources of ignition. Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to
keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. Keep container dry. Handle and open container
with care. Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. When using do not eat, drink,
or smoke. Keep away from sources of ignition.
Conditions for safe storage: Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place. Keep away from combustible materials.
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store and use away from heat, sparks, open flame, or any other
ignition source. Store locked up. Keep away from incompatibles. Containers which are opened must be
carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Avoid prolonged storage periods.
Storage incompatibilities: Combustible substances, Reducing Agents

SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

Exposure limits:
ACGIH TLV (TWA): 0.5 mg (Mo)/m3 (R)
OSHA PEL (TWA): 5 mg (Mo)/m3
Appropriate engineering controls:
Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. Ventilation
is normally required when handling or using this product. Eyewash fountains should be provided in areas where there is any possibility that workers
could be exposed to the substance. Follow safe industrial engineering/laboratory practices when handling any chemical.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection: Dust respirator. Be sure to use a MSHA/NIOSH approved respirator or equivalent.
Hand protection: Wear protective gloves.
Eye protection: Safety glasses.
Skin and body protection: Lab coat.

SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical state (20°C): Solid
Form: Crystal - Powder
Color: Pale yellow - Deep yellow
Odor: No data available
Odor threshold: No data available
TCI AMERICA
Decomposition temperature: No data available Vapor density: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:
Relative density: No data available
90°C (194°F)
Dynamic Viscosity: No data available
Kinematic Viscosity: No data available
pH: No data available
Partition coefficient:
n-octanol/water (log Pow)
No data available
Page 3 of 6
Evaporation rate:
(Butyl Acetate = 1)
No data available
Boiling point/range: No data available
Phosphomolybdic Acid Hydrate
Vapor pressure: No data available
Flash point: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Solubility(ies):
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Flammability or explosive limits:
Lower: No data available
Upper: No data available

SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Reactivity: Not Available.
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions. (See Section 7)
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: Oxidizing agents may form explosive peroxides.
Conditions to avoid: Avoid excessive heat and light.
Incompatible materials: Oxidizing agents
Hazardous Decomposition Products: No data available

SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Acute Toxicity:
No data available
Skin corrosion/irritation:
No data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization:
No data available
Germ cell mutagenicity:
No data available
Carcinogenicity:
No data available
IARC: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas):
NTP: No data available
No data available
OSHA: No data available
Reproductive toxicity:
No data available
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, Eye contact, Ingestion, Skin contact.
Symptoms related to exposure:
Skin contact may produce burrns. Skin contact may result in inflammation; characterized by itching, scaling, reddening, or occasionally blistering. Eye
contact can result in corneal damage or blindness.
Potential Health Effects:
No specific information available; skin and eye contact may result in irriatation. May be harmful if inhaled or ingested.
Target organ(s): No data available

SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Ecotoxicity
Fish: No data available
Crustacea: No data available
Algae: No data available
Persistence and degradability: No data available
Bioaccumulative potential (BCF): No data available
Mobillity in soil: No data available
Partition coefficient:
n-octanol/water (log Pow)
No data available
Soil adsorption (Koc): No data available
Henry's Law:
constant (PaM3/mol)
No data available

SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Disposal of product: Recycle to process if possible. It is the generator's responsibility to comply with Federal, State and Local
rules and regulations. You may be able to dissolve or mix material with a combustible solvent and burn in a
chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber system. This section is intended to provide
assistance but does not replace these laws, nor does compliance in accordance with this section ensure
regulatory compliance according to the law. US EPA guidelines for Identification and Listing of Hazardous
Waste are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261. The product should not be allowed to enter the environment, drains,
water ways, or the soil.
Disposal of container: Dispose of as unused product. Do not re-use empty containers.
Other considerations: Observe all federal, state and local regulations when disposing of the substance.

SECTION 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

DOT (US)
UN number:
UN3085
Proper Shipping Name:
Oxidizing solid, corrosive, n.o.s.
Class or Division:
5.1 Oxidizer
Subrisk(s):
8 Corrosive material
Packing Group:
III
IATA
UN number:
UN3085
Proper Shipping Name:
Oxidizing solid, corrosive, n.o.s.
Class or Division:
5.1 Oxidizer
Subrisk(s):
8 Corrosive material
Packing Group:
III
IMDG
UN number:
UN3085
Proper Shipping Name:
Oxidizing solid, corrosive, n.o.s.
Class or Division:
5.1 Oxidizer
Subrisk(s):
8 Corrosive material
Packing Group:
III
EmS number: F-A, S-Q

SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

Toxic Substance Control Act (TSCA 8b.):
This product is ON the EPA Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) inventory.
US Federal Regulations
CERCLA Hazardous substance and Reportable Quantity:
SARA 313: Not Listed
SARA 302: Not Listed
State Regulations
State Right-to-Know
Massachusetts Not Listed
New Jersey Not Listed
Pennsylvania Not Listed
California Proposition 65: Not Listed
Other Information
NFPA Rating:
Health: 3
Flammability: 0
Instability: 3
HMIS Classification:
Health: 3
Flammability: 0
Physical: 3
International Inventories
WHMIS hazard class: C: Oxidizing Material.
E: Corrosive material.
Canada: DSL On DSL

SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION

Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH). The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. American Elements shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale. COPYRIGHT 1997-2022 AMERICAN ELEMENTS. LICENSED GRANTED TO MAKE UNLIMITED PAPER COPIES FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY.